
BRCA Gene Changes: Cancer Risk and Genetic Testing
A fact sheet about the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, what to do if a person tests positive for alterations in one of these genes, and consequences of genetic testing.
BRCA1 and BRCA2 (PDQ®) - NCI - National Cancer Institute
Germline pathogenic variants in BRCA1/BRCA2 are associated with ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, primary peritoneal cancer, male breast cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, and early …
Definition of BRCA1 gene - NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
A gene that makes a protein that repairs damaged DNA. Mutations (changes) in the BRCA1 gene significantly increase the risk of developing breast and ovarian cancer.
Hoja informativa sobre los cambios en el gen BRCA y las pruebas …
Hoja informativa sobre los genes BRCA1 y BRCA2, qué hacer si la prueba de una persona indica que tiene cambios en uno de estos genes y las consecuencias de las pruebas genéticas.
Discovery – BRCA Connection to Breast and Ovarian Cancer
These gene mutations are associated with an often aggressive form of breast cancer as well as ovarian cancer. Identification of the BRCA1 gene mutation by NCI-supported scientists as a hereditary …
Definición de gen BRCA1 - Diccionario de cáncer del NCI
Gen que da origen a una proteína que repara el ADN dañado. Las mutaciones (cambios) en el gen BRCA1 aumentan mucho el riesgo de presentar cáncer de mama y cáncer de ovario.
Causes and Risk Factors | Breast Cancer - NCI
Dec 2, 2025 · These include certain harmful genetic changes in genes such as BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, and PTEN; a strong family history of breast cancer (with multiple relatives diagnosed); and having …
BRCA1 - Early Detection Research Network
BRCA1 is a nuclear phosphoprotein that functions as a tumor suppressor. BRCA1 combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit …
Surgery to Reduce the Risk of Breast Cancer
Dec 2, 2025 · Bilateral mastectomy has been shown to reduce the risk of breast cancer by at least 95% in women who have a harmful (disease-causing) variant in the BRCA1 gene or the BRCA2 gene and …
Cancer Risk for Women Carrying BRCA Mutations - NCI
Jul 12, 2017 · The BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes code for proteins that are critical for cells to repair damaged DNA. Specific inherited mutations in these genes increase the risk of several cancer types, …